Refractive and laser eye surgeries are any surgical procedures used to correct vision problems. Most laser vision correction surgeries work by reshaping the cornea, the clear front part of the eye, so that light traveling through it is properly focused onto the retina located in the back of the eye. Other procedures involve replacing the eye’s natural lens.

In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is the most common type of ART - Assisted reproductive technology. In IVF, the sperm fertilizes the egg outside the body - in a laboratory, and doctors then implant the fertilized egg into the woman's uterus in hopes of a successful pregnancy. IVF is reserved for cases in which other methods such as fertility drugs, surgery, and artificial insemination haven't worked.